2024: We were FASTING while THEY were FEASTING!!!! - Ik Muo, PhD

 

If you must ask the  people to fast, then you should not be feasting.  PO at the 3rd &4th  joint Convocation  Ceremonies of Dominican University, Ibadan

 The reformer and his charmed circle must be seen to be making sacrifices too and show empathy by words and deeds…Their spending lacks prudence and is out of sync with the reform laboratory…  Dr Agu Onwuzuroha, reacting to Reforms without reliefs’ an editorial by Dataphyte

Woe to you shepherds who only take care of yourselves. Should the shepherds not take care of the flock? You eat the curd, clothe yourselves with wool and slaughter the choice animals but you do not take care of  the flock. You have not strengthened the  weak or healed the sick or bound up the injured. You have not brought back the strays or searched for the lost. You have ruled them harshly and brutally. So they were scattered because they was no shepherd… and they became food for wild animals (Eziekiel, 34:1-5)

2024 has gone. It was a year of the renewed hope agenda and sure, there were many policy pronouncements and  loud launching of several government intents( intents, not attainments). There were official evidences that Nigeria was on its way to eldorado and several BATists regaled us with  what one of my friends called his AUDACIOUS reforms and hitherto unimaginable positive outcomes.  The great BAT himself mocked us for living false and frivolous lives before he came on board, exemplifying this with a friend  of his who  descended from Ferrari to, may be,  a tokumboh honda. He also reminded us that  poverty and the attendant hunger were not limited to  Nigeria. However, with the eyes of an elder, who is also a FULL man and a FULL spirit, what I saw  in 2024 was  a weird commingling of epicurean feasting  and Biafra-level starvation ,

Nothing  exposed the fasting side of this equation than the desperate and  deadly quest for rice in the last days of the year, where our compatriots were ‘eaten while looking for what to eat’ (Lasisi Olagunju, 23/12/24). The devil appeared tired of the gradual process of populating hell and so he came down, live, to quickly take more of us and by doing so, exposed the fallacy that ALL was well with Nigeria and Nigerians because this happened in the quest for ordinary rice!  The how and why of this ‘RICEMANIA’ is a story for another day because while I was growing up, rice was eaten at most 52 times in a year; only on Sundays, except when  feast days like Christmas or Easter  fell within the week!!

 And while Nigerians are suffering from Acute  Ricemania, while rice is the only solution to any humanitarian crises in Nigeria, it is worthy to note that Ghanaian youths rejected the political rice, saying ; give us jobs not rice! In Nigeria however, desparation, dependency and tragic struggle for survival, where a mere 5kg cups of rice( not bag) presented as palliatives sympolises weaponisation of poverty… grinding poverty; A society where poverty has eroded dignity and stripped millions of the capacity to resist exploitation, Pervassive poverty leaves citizens with little choice but to accept handouts, even as they acknowledge the inadequacy of such measures. Hunger has eroded our dignity to the extent that even the smallest relief is seen as precious: (Chris Agbedo, two sides of rice in Ghana and Nigeria). Any way, I digressed!


Within a few days  towards the expiration 2024, Nigeria, a land literally flowing with milk and honey, witnessed  in quick succession, the needless death of its citizens in a desperate struggle for  momentary assuagement of hunger by some good-hearted individuals and organisations. In Ibadan, a programme with a promise of N5000+ and planned for 5000 people was attended by about 75000, with some keeping vigil at the venue so as to  improve their chances. Some were even reported to have come from neighbouring states, but I doubt this, given the prevalent cost of transportation. At Abuja, about 10 people died as they struggled for rice and other items shared ( as has always been done) by the Holy Trinity Catholic Church. At Okija, 21 souls perished as they struggled for rice, which Obijackson has been distributing for years .  The figures were oscillating but from these three incidents, which happened within 72 hours, we lost about 70 people, vicariously to hunger, because they died while seeking  for solution to hunger!

 Some  government apologists and independent observers held that they died due to indiscipline, greed and  poor crowd control management. Others showed us evidence  that  even in Canada, there were poverty alleviation programmes. I however posit that due to our wonderful economic performance( 3.5% GDP growth and still counting!), the population of the wretched of the earth( Nigerian Division) ballooned  to unimaginable level and consequently the desperation index of Nigerians  rose to a frightening crescendo! That was why people were trampling others to death so as to obtain the new gold and that was why more people trudged on even when some of those before them had died. Guardian captured this point succinctly when it asserted that  Apart from the culture of disorderliness, at the centre of the desperation of those who went for free food and other gifts was a high level of hunger in the land caused by government economic  policies… , the cost of living has become extremely high,sending thousands of Nigerians( just thousands?) into extreme poverty… millions of Nigerians can no longer afford basic foodstuffs. (Weekend Guardian, January 18/19, 2025). Jesus wept! The Son of Man ALSO wept  because these were preventable deaths  since this is a land flowing with milk and honey, where our leaders and their acolytes are spending money as if it were going out of fashion. Sadly, as they were feasting, we were fasting or rather starving (fasting rhymes  better).


2024 was a year in which the  gap between cost of living and the standard of living widened  frighteningly  because of what Peterside called the ‘Hike Economy’. The government, with a Zaccheaus Mentality  and claiming to have inherited a dilapidated economy, believed that the price of everything MUST be hiked and  in multiples of 100%.  There were hikes in the prices of fuel, cooking and industrial gas, exchange and interest rates, transportation,  food, power and all these led to an inflationary rate ( 34.8%)that had not be seen in the past 3 decades. It appeared as if the government deliberately engaged in a policy of mass pauperisation and for politrictians, this made  the weaponisation of poverty, a more  attractive strategy. And while they bought a vote for N5000 in Edo State, that amount was less than  N1000 the other day and our people who suffer from quantity illusion and are in such a sorry state, could not even ask for more.  As the year ended, everything became ONLY for the rich:Flight is for the rich, medicare is for the rich, fueling a car( not just owning a car) is for the rich, feeding ( whether 1or  4 or 5 square meals daily) is for the rich and  now only the rich can make calls or be online. Even road transport is for the rich. It cost N70000 to return from IgboUkwu to Lagos in the first week of this year and that is who many of  my compatriots  are still at home, when the Christmas season has expired.  As one jokist lamented, even the cost of ‘I love you’, which used to be ‘I love you too’ has been hiked to human hair, rent or iPhoneQ. Few are EXTREMELY rich, indulging in sinful opulence but  most are EXTREMELY poor, barely able to keep body and soul together… and the gap is widening ferociously.  We have become a nation of 200 millionaires and 200000 million beggars, both direct and indirect! And as Thomas Hardy( Mayor of Casterbridge), the master story-teller mournfully  rued in 1880s,  Nigeria has beccome a replica of Casterbridge  of yore where for most people, happiness is but occasional episodes in the continuous drama of pain and deprivation

 BusinessDay has just reported that the prices of antibiotics have gone up by x11. However,it is not just antibiotics! I should know because  owing to unfavourable combination of  ciscumstances,I am a very regular and  ‘popular’ at  pharmacists’ and hospitals ( in Lagos, Ijebuode and IgboUkwu) especially for the past 25 years. And  you need to experience the hike in prices of basic medications before you can meaningfullly appreciate the situation.  One day, I met a man at a pharmacy shop who declared that he would go and await blindness following an indescribable hike in the price his regular eye ointments. Another day I met another who stormed out of the pharmacist’s shop in protest  when a card of his regular BP medication cost more than  what he used to buy the last parket! In protest? Against whom? Do they know? Do they care? When they treat  ordinary headache in France?

Nigerians now eat from dustbins, in fulfilment of the  predictions of prophets of doom, who had predicted that  it would be the norm one day. Who are those prophets?  Umaru Diko, Buhari and one Usani_ Usani. In 2016, Buhari prophesied that  Nigerians will soon start eating from the dust bins.  on 11/2/17,Usani U Usani, Minister of Niger Delta urged us to be grateful to  God that PMB took over because if not, Nigerians would have been crawling to eat from the wastebins. On  10/8/18, PMB reminded us that things were still good because Nigerians have not yet started eating from the dustbins. But the original apostle of the Dustbin Hypotheses was Umaru Dikko, a quintescence of everything that was wrong with the Shagari regime, who argued that Nigerians were not that poor; they have not started eating from dustbin. Some Nigerians are  committing  felo de se in desperation and despondency. Felo de se? Suicide! We are now very close to the level  where people will be   killing and eating each others childdren as it happened in  the  great Aramean siege on Samaria( 2nd kings 6, 20-29).  That scenerio  is very close  because people are now selling some children so as to carter for the rest. Sad… but true.

Incidentally, this is in a country where  facts and figures are bandied about as to how we  saved N970bn   in lost revenue, $20bn  from subsidy removal and Naira floatation (with  N1.4trn from June to September 2024) and   $7.5bn annually from subsidy removal. We also raked in  N50trn from crude oil revenue  and N6trn  from Customs service in 2024. However, our national debt  has risen to N142.3trn as at September, 2024. As Prof ROC Somoye asked in his inaugural lecture years ago, where did the money go? It is not surprising then  that Nigeria ranked  135th out of 199 countries latest Quality of Living Index by Global Citizen Solutions, a ranking which considered availability and cost of day-to-day amenities, such as infrastructure, cost of living, personal and political freedom, environmental quality ; this comes on the backdrop of the harsh economic condition in Nigeria and reflects the current cost of living crisis in the country.

However, the most painful  aspect of this sordid scenario is that while we were fasting, THEY  were feasting and that was where the money went! N21bn was   spent  to build the  VPs Abuja residence while N4bn was spent on Dodan Barracks and N3bn on Aguda House. About N70bn was devoted to  SUVs at inflated prices for NASSists.  N1.5bn was  spent on cars for the wife of the President who earlier told us that they were so rich that they did not need our money. 300% salary increase was approved for judicial  staff( which was speedily passed by the  yes-sir crowd in the NASS) while ASUU is still haggling over 2009 agreement; duty tour allowance was hiked for  public officers, and just the other day, a government that had outlawed  Dollarised pricing in Nigeria rolled out a package for retiring Generals involving among others, $20000! Billions were budgeted for the old-new presidential jet,  yatch, the presidential jeep and tyres while almost N100bn was spent on subsiding pilgrims. The President had been running the country from abroad, visiting us occasionally while at times both himself and his vice would be away, with the  global record of the highest contingents.  Between  May ’23 to and October, ‘24: BAT and his vice  undertook 41 foreign trips across 26 countries, spending 180 days off shore.

While we fasted, they awarded the multi-trillion Lagos-Calabar highway, without budgeting, without bidding and without any EIA. Of course, we have the largest cabinet in the history of this nation and when the government restructured, it sacked 5 Ministers  and  engaged 7!  The Bauchi State Government spent N6bn to renovate the Government House which was renovated with N16bn in 2023 and N600m  proposed for just 4 computers( even if it were the type used in the pentagon)while Taraba State Governor spent N2.66bn on furniture within 9 months while the deflated  Imperial Speaker of Lagos State spent N17bn on the Assembly gate  and budged N30bn for cars in 2023 and NO cars were purchased or maybe, he purchased ‘soft’ cars. And as the year ended, a presidential convoy of more than 50 invaded Lagos, causing  unimaginable go-slow for the  CITIZENS, who are his masters.

In Abuja, Wike has built 40 houses for judges (at about N30bn), proposed N10bn for rent and furniture for 4 principal officers of NASS, which has its own block-budget, and for whom  a residential  complex had gone beyond  plastering and roofing. This is in a situation where   N11.5bn is allocated for 20,000 renewed-hope houses for the masters. N22bn  was also allotted for renovation ( not construction of a new)of DSS quarters.  The statehouse has just budgeted N15bn   for cars, tyres and office complex and N9.4bn for tours and meals, N27bn for the maintenance of former heads of state  and N55bn for the maintenance of presidential fleet. The hardworking Minister of Darkness has just proposed N8bn advocacy programme to encourage the payment of electricity bills  while promising us that the national grid( powered by greed) will continue to collapse. Jamb had spent almost N1bn on fumigation and more than N1bn on feeding and  Yusuf Imam, the  recently elected  Chairman of Nasarawa LGA in Kano has appointed 60 aides, including  8 Director Generals,18 special reporters and  an Executive Assistant on Tribes. ALL for just one Local Government. When LGs start appointing Director Generals…. More than 10 Ministers and other members of NASS invaded Ghana for the swearing in of their new president who scrapped 7 Ministers on his first day in office. He was so overwhelmed that he addressed BAT as the president of Ghana!


On a personal level, Wike who had queried why people should send their children abroad to study Law, led a contingent of his boys to witness the graduation of his son from  Queen Mary University London university with a  postgraduate degree in Law. Sure, as e then sweet him, e dey pain us. This is when  hike in school fees has sent many away from school   At Eko Hotel, the rooms that cost N680000( Bed ONLY) were fully booked and just the other day, one of my compatriots generated billions in support for the mothers funeral and spent NIbn on  casket, tent and related matters. Rather than deal with insecurity, they go for bulletproof cars and inprison themselves within self made prison in the form of gatted and high-walled apartments. And they always tell us that they are aware of our sufferings but whenever they want to alleviate it, we witnesst the most weird of tokenism as goats, sugger-cane, mats, ropes( yes; ropes) and shoe-shining kits are dished out before the global community! And even at the federal level, the reforms are often about whitewashing of existing structures, to create an impression.


Our people say that ‘aka aj’aja wetelu onu mmanu-mmanu’ (a soiled/sandy hand leads to an oily mouth), which is related to the Pauline injunction that those who do not work should not eat(1Thes,3:10). However, in Nigeria of today, many of those who do no real work are living epicuriously , mostly through the ‘come & chop model’ while those who work, work and work are  fasting or rather starving. We have been endlessly urged to endure, tighten our belts, renew and reinvigorate our hope and  that there is light at end of an obviously endless tunnel. However, this contrasts painfully with outrageously  and unabashedly ostentatious living  for the PEPs, their allies and a few private individuals. And they FLAUNT these  ostentatiousness in our Very Before. May 2024 not repeat itself in 2025, though the signs are already afloat especially with  food inflation at 40%  We have also just received two beautiful new year gifts: hikes in telecom service charges and fuel prices. Maybe, the fasting will soon abate  as the  FG had decided to pay N75000  CASH to to 70million   poorest of the poor in 2025 despite  an audit  report that  previous efforts yoelded atrocious outcomes. By the way, N75000 will yield  N206 daily; about 10% of  the price of a reasonable loaf of bread. If the amount is per household…then… and that is if it gets to those targeted!

So? The harsh realities of our country cannot be sugar-coated. We live in a nation where the rich grow fatter on the sweat h of the poor, where our youth struggle to find meaningful work, and where the value of labour is often trampled underfoot.“A bag of 50kg rice sells for N105,000, transport from Abuja to Port Harcourt is above N50,000, decent housing has become a mirage, while basic healthcare is out of reach. Basic social services are becoming elusive even as we have to struggle to get some governors to pay us a paltry N70,000 National Minimum Wage—the product of a law passed by the state- Joe Ajero, NLC

Ik Muo, PhD. FCIB. Department of Business Administration, OOU, Ago-Iwoye. 08033026624

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